{"id":5078,"date":"2022-03-24T10:27:00","date_gmt":"2022-03-24T09:27:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/instytutpolski.pl\/bratislava\/?p=5078"},"modified":"2022-09-19T10:31:34","modified_gmt":"2022-09-19T08:31:34","slug":"narodny-pamatny-den-poliakov-zachranujucich-zidov-pocas-nemeckej-okupacie-3","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/instytutpolski.pl\/bratislava\/2022\/03\/24\/narodny-pamatny-den-poliakov-zachranujucich-zidov-pocas-nemeckej-okupacie-3\/","title":{"rendered":"N\u00e1rodn\u00fd pam\u00e4tn\u00fd de\u0148 Poliakov zachra\u0148uj\u00facich \u017didov po\u010das nemeckej okup\u00e1cie"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Tento sviatok je vyjadren\u00edm \u00facty pre v\u0161etk\u00fdch Poliakov, ktor\u00ed prejavili milosrdenstvo a s\u00facit a pom\u00e1hali \u017didom, ktor\u00fdch systematicky vra\u017edil nemeck\u00fd okupant. Poliaci takto konali z r\u00f4znych pohn\u00fatok \u2013 z l\u00e1sky k bl\u00ed\u017enemu, na z\u00e1klade u\u010denia Cirkvi, ob\u010dianskych povinnost\u00ed \u010di z d\u00f4vodu oby\u010dajnej \u013eudskej slu\u0161nosti. Bez oh\u013eadu na to ka\u017ed\u00fd prejav pomoci pre skr\u00fdvaj\u00facich sa \u017didov bol vyjadren\u00edm najv\u00e4\u010d\u0161ieho hrdinstva, a to najm\u00e4 v situ\u00e1cii, kedy za tak\u00fato pomoc hrozil trest smrti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pomoc mala nielen individu\u00e1lny charakter, ale aj in\u0161titucion\u00e1lny \u2013 pr\u00edkladom toho je p\u00f4sobnos\u0165 tajnej organiz\u00e1cie Rada pomoci \u017didom \u017begota.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Poliaci zachra\u0148uj\u00faci \u017didov boli, s\u00fa a musia by\u0165 vzorom a in\u0161pir\u00e1ciou \u2013 tu ide nielen o takmer 7 tis\u00edc hrdinov, ktor\u00fdch men\u00e1 s\u00fa dnes zn\u00e1me, a ktor\u00fdm udelil vyznamenanie izraelsk\u00fd in\u0161tit\u00fat Yad Vashem, ale aj o tis\u00edce rod\u00e1kov, ktor\u00ed ostali v anonymite alebo toto vyznamenanie nedostali. Dnes po desiatkach rokov u\u017e nie je mo\u017en\u00e9 tieto osobnosti identifikova\u0165.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Jedn\u00fdm zo symbolov nemeck\u00fdch zlo\u010dinov, ktor\u00e9 boli odvetou za z\u00e1chranu \u017didov, je tragick\u00fd osud rodiny Ulmovcov z Markowej v podkarpatskom regi\u00f3ne. Nemci t\u00fato rodinu zavra\u017edili 24. marca 1944. V tento de\u0148 pri\u0161li o \u017eivot J\u00f3zef Ulma, jeho tehotn\u00e1 man\u017eelka Wiktoria, ich \u0161es\u0165 malolet\u00fdch det\u00ed, ako aj 8 skr\u00fdvaj\u00facich sa \u017didov z rod\u00edn Didnerovcov, Gr\u00fcnfeldovcov a Goldmanovcov.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Dnes sa v Markowej nach\u00e1dza M\u00fazeum Poliakov zachra\u0148uj\u00facich \u017didov \u2013 M\u00fazeum rodiny Ulmovcov, ktor\u00e9 bolo otvoren\u00e9 v roku 2016.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Tento sviatok je vyjadren\u00edm \u00facty pre v\u0161etk\u00fdch Poliakov, ktor\u00ed prejavili milosrdenstvo a s\u00facit a pom\u00e1hali \u017didom, ktor\u00fdch systematicky vra\u017edil nemeck\u00fd okupant. Poliaci takto konali z r\u00f4znych pohn\u00fatok \u2013 z l\u00e1sky k bl\u00ed\u017enemu, na z\u00e1klade u\u010denia Cirkvi, ob\u010dianskych povinnost\u00ed \u010di z d\u00f4vodu oby\u010dajnej \u013eudskej slu\u0161nosti. Bez oh\u013eadu na to ka\u017ed\u00fd prejav pomoci pre skr\u00fdvaj\u00facich sa \u017didov bol vyjadren\u00edm najv\u00e4\u010d\u0161ieho hrdinstva, a to najm\u00e4 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":116,"featured_media":1790,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[60],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5078","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-aktuality"],"yoast_head":"\nN\u00e1rodn\u00fd pam\u00e4tn\u00fd de\u0148 Poliakov zachra\u0148uj\u00facich \u017didov po\u010das nemeckej okup\u00e1cie - Instytut Polski w Bratys\u0142awie<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/instytutpolski.pl\/bratislava\/2022\/03\/24\/narodny-pamatny-den-poliakov-zachranujucich-zidov-pocas-nemeckej-okupacie-3\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"pl_PL\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"N\u00e1rodn\u00fd pam\u00e4tn\u00fd de\u0148 Poliakov zachra\u0148uj\u00facich \u017didov po\u010das nemeckej okup\u00e1cie - Instytut Polski w Bratys\u0142awie\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Tento sviatok je vyjadren\u00edm \u00facty pre v\u0161etk\u00fdch Poliakov, ktor\u00ed prejavili milosrdenstvo a s\u00facit a pom\u00e1hali \u017didom, ktor\u00fdch systematicky vra\u017edil nemeck\u00fd okupant. 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