{"id":13328,"date":"2026-04-08T10:45:14","date_gmt":"2026-04-08T08:45:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/instytutpolski.pl\/sofia\/?p=13328"},"modified":"2026-04-08T14:13:38","modified_gmt":"2026-04-08T12:13:38","slug":"%d0%b7%d0%bd%d0%b0%d0%b5%d1%82%d0%b5-%d0%bb%d0%b8-%d0%ba%d0%b0%d0%ba%d0%b2%d0%be-%d0%b2%d0%b8-%d0%be%d1%87%d0%b0%d0%ba%d0%b2%d0%b0-%d0%bd%d0%b0-%d1%83%d0%bb-%d0%b2%d0%b5%d1%81%d0%bb%d0%b5","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/instytutpolski.pl\/sofia\/2026\/04\/08\/%d0%b7%d0%bd%d0%b0%d0%b5%d1%82%d0%b5-%d0%bb%d0%b8-%d0%ba%d0%b0%d0%ba%d0%b2%d0%be-%d0%b2%d0%b8-%d0%be%d1%87%d0%b0%d0%ba%d0%b2%d0%b0-%d0%bd%d0%b0-%d1%83%d0%bb-%d0%b2%d0%b5%d1%81%d0%bb%d0%b5\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0417\u043d\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u043b\u0438 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u0432\u043e \u0432\u0438 \u043e\u0447\u0430\u043a\u0432\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0443\u043b. \u201e\u0412\u0435\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0446\u201d 12? :)"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><strong>\u0421 \u0443\u0434\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u0438 \u043a\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043f\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0432 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u041f\u043e\u043b\u0441\u043a\u0438\u044f \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0442 \u0432 \u0421\u043e\u0444\u0438\u044f \u2013 \u043c\u044f\u0441\u0442\u043e, \u043a\u044a\u0434\u0435\u0442\u043e \u041f\u043e\u043b\u0448\u0430 \u043e\u0436\u0438\u0432\u044f\u0432\u0430 \u0447\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u043a\u0443\u043b\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430, \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044f, \u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e, \u0435\u0437\u0438\u043a \u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0443\u043a\u0430.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u0418\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0442\u044a\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u044f \u0431\u043e\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u043a\u0443\u043b\u0442\u0443\u0440\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0447\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u0438\u0437\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0431\u0438, \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438, \u0444\u0438\u043b\u043c\u043e\u0432\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0449\u0438 \u0441 \u0438\u0437\u044f\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u0438 \u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0446\u0438.<\/p>\n<p>\u041d\u0430\u0448\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u044a\u0431\u0438\u0442\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0442 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e \u0432 \u0418\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0442\u0430, \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0430 \u0438 \u0432 \u0441\u044a\u0442\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0441 \u0432\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0449\u0438 \u0431\u044a\u043b\u0433\u0430\u0440\u0441\u043a\u0438, \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443\u043d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438.<\/p>\n<p>\u041f\u043e\u0441\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0448\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0433\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0440\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0430 \u0438 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u0438\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0432\u0434\u044a\u0445\u043d\u043e\u0432\u044f\u0432\u0430\u0449\u0438 \u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438.<\/p>\n<p>\u041f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u044a\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u0435 \u043a\u044a\u043c \u043d\u0430\u0441 \u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442 \u043e\u0442 \u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e \u043a\u0443\u043b\u0442\u0443\u0440\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e, \u043a\u043e\u0435\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0432\u044a\u0440\u0437\u0432\u0430 \u041f\u043e\u043b\u0448\u0430 \u0438 \u0411\u044a\u043b\u0433\u0430\u0440\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u0441\u044a\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0449\u0438, \u0438\u0434\u0435\u0438 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0438\u0432\u044f\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f.<\/p>\n<p>\u041a\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0435\u043f\u0446\u0438\u044f, \u0441\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0439 \u0438 \u0440\u0435\u0436\u0438\u0441\u0443\u0440\u0430 \u2013 \u041c\u0430\u043b\u0433\u043e\u0436\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0425\u0435\u0439\u0434\u0443\u043a-\u0413\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043a<\/p>\n<p>\u0412\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438 \u0440\u0435\u0436\u0438\u0441\u044c\u043e\u0440 \u2013 \u041c\u0438\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u041c\u0438\u0445\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430<\/p>\n<p>\u041e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u0438 \u043c\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0436 \u2013 \u0414\u0438\u043c\u043e \u0416\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0432\u0441\u043a\u0438<\/p>\n<p>\u0421 \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0435\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0430\u043a\u0442\u044c\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043e\u0442 \u0422\u0435\u0430\u0442\u044a\u0440-\u043b\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044f \u201eAlma Alter\u201d:<\/p>\n<p>\u0412\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0440\u0438\u044f \u0414\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430<\/p>\n<p>\u041e\u0440\u043d\u0435\u043b\u0430 \u0426\u043e\u043b\u043a\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432<\/p>\n<p>\u0413\u0435\u043e\u0440\u0433\u0438 \u0410\u0440\u0441\u043e\u0432<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0411\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0438\u043c \u0441\u044a\u0440\u0434\u0435\u0447\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0441\u0438\u0447\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0448\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438, \u043a\u043e\u0438\u0442\u043e \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430\u0445\u0430 \u0432 \u0441\u044a\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0442\u043e\u0437\u0438 \u0444\u0438\u043b\u043c \u2013 \u0437\u0430 \u0442\u044f\u0445\u043d\u043e\u0442\u043e \u0441\u044a\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0441\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u044a\u043c \u0438 \u043e\u0442\u0434\u0430\u0434\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442!<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\">https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=OhX35f57zjs&#038;t=6s\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><\/p>\n\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0421 \u0443\u0434\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u0438 \u043a\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043f\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0432 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u041f\u043e\u043b\u0441\u043a\u0438\u044f \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0442 \u0432 \u0421\u043e\u0444\u0438\u044f \u2013 \u043c\u044f\u0441\u0442\u043e, \u043a\u044a\u0434\u0435\u0442\u043e \u041f\u043e\u043b\u0448\u0430 \u043e\u0436\u0438\u0432\u044f\u0432\u0430 \u0447\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u043a\u0443\u043b\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430, \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044f, \u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e, \u0435\u0437\u0438\u043a \u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0443\u043a\u0430. \u0418\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0442\u044a\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u044f \u0431\u043e\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u043a\u0443\u043b\u0442\u0443\u0440\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0447\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u0438\u0437\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0431\u0438, \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438, \u0444\u0438\u043b\u043c\u043e\u0432\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0449\u0438 \u0441 \u0438\u0437\u044f\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u0438 \u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0446\u0438. \u041d\u0430\u0448\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u044a\u0431\u0438\u0442\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0442 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e \u0432 \u0418\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0442\u0430, \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0430 \u0438 \u0432 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":20,"featured_media":13329,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[31,93,20,105,97,101,103,95,121],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-13328","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-31","category-93","category-20","category-historia-bl","category-kino-bl","category-literatura-bl","category-muzyka-bl","category-teatr-bl","category-turizm"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v24.6 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>\u0417\u043d\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u043b\u0438 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u0432\u043e \u0432\u0438 \u043e\u0447\u0430\u043a\u0432\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0443\u043b. \u201e\u0412\u0435\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0446\u201d 12? :) - Instytut Polski w Sofii<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/instytutpolski.pl\/sofia\/2026\/04\/08\/\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0435-\u043b\u0438-\u043a\u0430\u043a\u0432\u043e-\u0432\u0438-\u043e\u0447\u0430\u043a\u0432\u0430-\u043d\u0430-\u0443\u043b-\u0432\u0435\u0441\u043b\u0435\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"pl_PL\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u0417\u043d\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u043b\u0438 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u0432\u043e \u0432\u0438 \u043e\u0447\u0430\u043a\u0432\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0443\u043b. \u201e\u0412\u0435\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0446\u201d 12? :) - Instytut Polski w Sofii\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u0421 \u0443\u0434\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u0438 \u043a\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043f\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0432 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u041f\u043e\u043b\u0441\u043a\u0438\u044f \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0442 \u0432 \u0421\u043e\u0444\u0438\u044f \u2013 \u043c\u044f\u0441\u0442\u043e, \u043a\u044a\u0434\u0435\u0442\u043e \u041f\u043e\u043b\u0448\u0430 \u043e\u0436\u0438\u0432\u044f\u0432\u0430 \u0447\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u043a\u0443\u043b\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430, \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044f, \u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e, \u0435\u0437\u0438\u043a \u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0443\u043a\u0430. \u0418\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0442\u044a\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u044f \u0431\u043e\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0441\u043a\u0430 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content=\"https:\/\/instytutpolski.pl\/sofia\/2026\/04\/08\/\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0435-\u043b\u0438-\u043a\u0430\u043a\u0432\u043e-\u0432\u0438-\u043e\u0447\u0430\u043a\u0432\u0430-\u043d\u0430-\u0443\u043b-\u0432\u0435\u0441\u043b\u0435\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Instytut Polski w Sofii\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2026-04-08T08:45:14+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-04-08T12:13:38+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/instytutpolski.pl\/sofia\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2026\/04\/Obraz1.png\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"933\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"525\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"michailovam\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Napisane przez\" \/>\n\t<meta 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